Workers Socialist League

Socialist Press, Trotskyism Today and the Trotskyist International Liaison Committee, 1975–1984

Imperialist alarm as Afghan coup consolidates

Socialist Press no. 182, 16 January 1980 · scan p. 3 · about 237 words

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in lef tic cul col tol MU un Ta şm no COl by suC rev to.

›n' in April.

Iminated in the army roads..

up -of April 27 that shammad Daud.

der Muhammad Nour raki, run in effect by his all Communist Party.

Since then the British ess has emitted periodic ises • of alarm that the untry is being 'taken over"

the Soviet Union and/or cumbing to Communist rolution:

What is the background this situation?

Afghanistan is one of the most ›st underdeveloped countries il untries in the world.

Virtual chattels

It is larger than France but with a population of only about 16 millions.

Almost 90% of Afghans are peasants (i.e. nomads), though much of the land is owned by a feudal aristocracy.

Less than a quarter of land is used, since much of eastern Afghanistan is formed of the Himalayas.

Average annual income is not much over $100 per person.

Almost half those born die in childhood.

Women remain virtual chattels. Fewer than 10% of people can read or write In the villages the hold of Moslem priests has been virtually unchallenged; it weighs far more heavily than the puwer of the central government.

• : Localised Afghanistan's social structure temains as it has been for. centuries.* What et RÜM. ZE CREECEE TURKEY ALGERIA • LIBYA EGYPT NIGER ruo Liu CK SEA GASPIAN 1 BUC SEA IRAQ IRAN STAN"

SAUDI INDIA ARABIA

← Contents of Socialist Press no. 182, 16 January 1980